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CGT and 30 June 2027

Can a business owned by a trust be valued for CGT?

Yes. Most trusts are inside the 30 June 2027 CGT rule: it applies where at least one beneficiary, such as an Australian resident individual, could get the CGT discount.

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Short answer

Yes. Most trusts are inside the 30 June 2027 CGT rule: it applies where at least one beneficiary, such as an Australian resident individual, could get the CGT discount. Where it applies, a trustee may want a market value at that date for the business and its goodwill, or for units or shares the trust holds. Your tax adviser decides.

Trusts with at least one eligible beneficiary are inside the 30 June 2027 rule

From 1 July 2027 the 50% CGT discount for individuals and trusts (including partners’ shares of partnership gains) is generally replaced, for growth after that date, by cost base indexation, and Australian resident individuals, including beneficiaries who receive a trust’s gains, generally pay at least 30% tax on those gains. Gains built up before then can keep the discount when the asset is eventually sold, if the usual conditions are met.

To split the two periods, the trustee is generally treated as selling and buying back the trust’s relevant CGT assets at market value just before 1 July 2027, where the conditions are met. No tax falls due then. That is why the valuation date is 30 June 2027.

The key condition is that at least one beneficiary could get the CGT discount, such as an Australian resident individual. A trust whose only beneficiaries are companies, complying super funds or foreign residents may fall outside the rule.

A valuation is one way to set that figure, not a legal requirement. A trustee may instead be able to use an apportioning method the Government is still finalising (released in draft in August 2026, not yet made, and expected to cover only real property and assets without a readily ascertainable market value). Your tax adviser decides which suits.

What gets valued depends on the trust

Nobody values “the trust” in the abstract. The question is which CGT asset, held by whom.

Common trust setups and what a 30 June 2027 valuation may cover
SetupWhat may be valued
A family (discretionary) trust runs the businessThe business, split between goodwill and the other business assets
A unit trust runs the businessThe business at trust level, plus units held by individuals or other trusts
A family trust owns shares in a trading companyThe trust’s parcel of shares, not the company’s own assets
You are a beneficiary of a family trustThe trustee is the one treated as selling the trust’s assets; ask your adviser whether your own interest needs a value

The split matters. Goodwill is a CGT asset, while equipment, vehicles and trading stock are generally dealt with under other tax rules. One total leaves your adviser to unpick it.

If the trust owns the premises, a property valuer values the building separately. We value businesses and business interests only.

Cost and timing for a trust

A full valuation report on one business or interest is a fixed $999 + GST. The fixed fee applies once we confirm the interest, purpose, structure and records fit the fixed-fee scope. Anything outside it is quoted in writing before we start. Each additional interest, such as a unitholder’s units, is $795 + GST. Groups with several trusts or a holding company: Quoted in writing.

A valuation as at 30 June 2027 is prepared after that date, once your records to 30 June 2027 are available. You can book your place now. Preparation can start now with the trust deed, any unitholders agreement and a list of what the trustee holds.

Related questions

Does the proposed minimum tax on discretionary trusts change this?

Not the 30 June 2027 question. The proposed 30% minimum tax on discretionary trusts from 1 July 2028 was exposure draft legislation as at October 2026, not law, and its detail may change.

Sources

  1. ATO: Tax reform: boosting home ownership, reforming negative gearing and capital gains tax (QC107304)ato.gov.au
  2. Treasury Laws Amendment (Tax Reform No. 1) Act 2026, sections 112-155 to 112-185 (Federal Register of Legislation)legislation.gov.au
  3. Treasury: Capital Gains Tax and Discretionary Trusts Reform, small business explainertreasury.gov.au
  4. Budget 2026-27: Tax reformbudget.gov.au
  5. The Treasurer: Consultation on next tranche of tax reform legislation (4 August 2026)ministers.treasury.gov.au
  6. Treasury consultation: Capital Gains Tax and Negative Gearing, Tranche 2 Legislation (c2026-792170)consult.treasury.gov.au
  7. The Treasurer: Exposure draft legislation, minimum tax on discretionary trustsministers.treasury.gov.au

Updated

General information only, not advice about your circumstances. A valuation depends on the facts of the business and the purpose it is for.

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